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Content Modeling, Explained

Marketing
Gillian Mays

Content modeling is the process of organizing your content into reusable types and their specific attributes. This structured approach helps teams stay aligned, create consistent experiences, and scale their work more effectively.

And the impact is real. According to one study, organized marketers are 674% more likely to report success (opens in a new window). If you're looking to bring that kind of efficiency to your content operations, it starts here.

What is content modeling in a headless CMS?

Think about your website. You probably publish different types of content, such as:

  • Blog posts
  • Landing pages
  • Photo galleries

These are your content types.

Each content type is made up of smaller parts called attributes, including:

  • Headings
  • Images
  • Text fields
  • Author boxes
  • Contact forms
  • FAQ sections

Content modeling is the process of defining those content types and their attributes in a structured way. The result is a system that is reusable, consistent, and easily scalable.

Real-World Imapct: Octopus Energy:

By applying content modeling best practices, Octopus Energy empowered marketers to build pages independently, reduced developer intervention by two-thirds, and launched websites in under two weeks across 8 global markets.



Read the Octopus Energy case study today to learn more!

Why content modeling is essential for modern content teams

A solid content model delivers three major benefits.

1. Efficiency

A clear structure makes content faster to create, reuse, and update. Instead of guessing what to include every time you generate content, you can follow a reliable model and get straight to work.

  • Save time
  • Reduce rework
  • Focus on storytelling instead of formatting

2. Consistency

Consistent branding – no matter what channel your visitors access – is the crown jewel of a cohesive user experience. Content modeling helps it shine by creating a reliable structure and layout. This is especially important in an omnichannel strategy, where content needs to stay consistent across websites, apps, and more.

But don’t worry: “consistent” doesn’t have to mean “boring”. Content modeling’s modular approach means you can still create fresh, creative experiences. They’ll just also share the same steady branding that your visitors have come to love.

3. Collaboration

With a shared model, everyone works from the same playbook. Designers, editors, developers, and marketers alike can speak the same content language. This reduces miscommunication, smooths handoffs, and keeps projects on track.

  • Clear roles
  • Fewer mistakes
  • Better cross-team alignment

How to create a content model: A 3-step process for CMS success

Content modeling brings big rewards. And the good news gets better: you don’t have to be technically skilled to get started. All you need is the time and inclination, and you’re well on your way to long-term benefits.

learn:

How long does content modeling take? There’s no exact answer, but your content library can provide an estimate. The more assets you have and the more complex they are, the more time you should set aside to get it done.

Step 1: Audit your content

Start by identifying what you publish most frequently. For content-heavy sites, this is probably going to be blog posts. But if your brand is visual first, it may be photo galleries or landing pages.

Once you know where to start, it’s time to look for pain points. Are your FAQs inconsistently structured? Are certain components hard to reuse? These signals help shape your model.

This is also a good time to check in with your content editors for negative patterns they may have picked up on in their day-to-day life. Maybe certain blog structures tend to perform better than others, or there’s already an informal kind of content modeling going on.

hint:

Using a digital asset manager with strong organizational tools can make this process easier.

Step 2: Define content types and attributes

Let’s say you started with blog posts. Take that content type and list out all its parts. Common attributes might include:

  • Title
  • Hero image
  • Author name
  • Body text
  • Tags or categories
  • Newsletter signup

Pay attention to inconsistencies among content types. For example, if only some blog posts have a newsletter call-to-action, decide whether it should be standardized or optional. This step is your opportunity to streamline and lay out official guidance for content creators.

Step 3: Define relationships between types

Finally, connect your types and attributes. Figure out where you can reuse content or components for ultimate efficiency. For example:

  • Blog posts and galleries might both include photo fields
  • Author bios could appear on multiple content types
  • Some image fields might differ by use, such as single-image for blogs and image galleries for portfolios

Keep in mind that you may need variations of the same attribute. That’s totally fine – the goal is to get organized, not to minimize the number you’re managing. If it fits your needs and lets you tailor each experience while maintaining structure, it has a place in content modeling.

And while you’re at it, it might also be a good idea to look to the future. If you have your eyes set on a new eCommerce store (opens in a new window), this is a good time to consider what types and attributes you’ll need for it. Getting it done now in the context of what you already have keeps things streamlined and avoids the need to rework anything.

Key takeaways

Content modeling brings clarity, structure, and momentum to your content operations. It might start with getting organized – but that’s just the beginning. It unlocks a faster, smarter, more joyful way to work.

When done right, it helps your team:

  • Save time and reduce manual work
  • Deliver consistent brand experiences
  • Collaborate more efficiently across roles
  • Build a foundation for scale and personalization

Content modeling empowers your team to move with purpose and build standout experiences across every single touchpoint. Because when you structure your content, it doesn’t just publish – it clicks, connects, and shines.